-
1 alveus
alvĕus, i, m. (alveum, n., ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. naustibulum, p. 169 Müll.) [alvus], a hollow, a cavity.I.In gen.:II.vitiosae ilicis alveo,
Verg. G. 2, 453.—Esp.A.A hollow, deep vessel, a basket, trough, tray; also, a deep cavity, excavation, Cato, R. R. 11, 5:B.in alveo,
id. ib. 11, 81:fluitans alveus,
Liv. 1, 4; Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 22:alveus scrobis,
Col. 4, 4, 2 al. —The hold or hull of a ship:C.alveos navium,
Sall. J. 18, 5:alvei navium quassati,
Liv. 23, 34.—Hence (pars pro toto), a small ship, a boat, skiff:cavatus ex materiā alveus,
Vell. 2, 107:accipit alveo Aeneam,
Verg. A. 6, 412.—A hollowed gaming-board, Varr. ap. Non. 108, 33:D.alveus cum tesseris lusorius,
Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 13; Suet. Claud. 33:alveo et calculis vacare,
Val. Max. 8, 8, n. 2.—= alvus and alvearium, a beehive (in Pliny, alvus (Jan), q. v. II. C.):E.gens universa totius alvei consumitur,
Col. 9, 4, 3; so id. 9, 4, 1; 9, 9, 4; App. M. 4, p. 150, 37.—A bathing-tub: in balneum venit... ut in alveum descenderet, etc., Auct. ad Her. 4, 10; Cic. Cael. 28.—F.The channel or bed of a river:fluminis alveo,
Verg. A. 7, 33; id. G. 1, 203:fluminis Ritu feruntur, nunc medio alveo Cum pace delabentis etc.,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 34:nec quisquam citus aeque Tusco denatat alveo,
id. ib. 3, 7, 28 Müll. (not elsewhere):pleno alveo fluere,
Quint. 2, 1, 4:alveo navigabile perfodere angustias,
i. e. a canal, Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 10:per crepidinem alvei,
Vulg. Exod. 2, 5:reversae sunt aquae in alveum suum,
ib. Jos. 4, 18 al. -
2 inverto
in-verto, vertī, versum, ere1) поворачивать ( anulum in locum C); опрокидывать ( alveos navium Sl); осушать ( vinaria H)3) переворачивать, разворотитьi. terram vomere V — перепахать землюi. mare H — вздымать (волновать) море4) извращать, превратно толковать ( virtutes H)i. verba Ter, Lcr — коверкать слова или употреблять слова в переносном значении, C etc. выражаться двусмысленно или иносказательноquae invertere supersedeo T — (речь), которую я не хочу пересказывать другими словами -
3 in-vertō (-vortō）
in-vertō (-vortō） vertī, versus, ere, to turn upside down, turn about, upset, invert, reverse: solum, plough up, V.: Allifanis vinaria, empty, H.: alveos navium invorsos pro tuguriis habere, S.: submovere Euros Pellibus inversis, turned inside out, Iu.: inversum contristat Aquarius annum, recurring cycle (of the sun), H.: cum in locum anulum inverterat: loca satis dentibus (i. e. ad dentes serendos), V.—Fig., to invert, transpose, change, reverse: ut invertatur ordo.—To pervert, abuse: inversi mores, corrupt, H.: virtutes, misrepresent, H.: quae invertere supersedeo, i. e. to paraphrase, Ta.—Of words, to misapply, use ironically: invertuntur verba, ut, etc.: Inversa verba, ambiguous, T. -
4 inverto
I.Lit.:2. II.pingue solum Fortes invertant tauri,
to turn up, plough up, Verg. G. 1, 64:campum,
id. ib. 3, 161:Boreas invertit ornos,
upturns, overthrows, Luc. 6, 390:vinaria,
to upset, empty, Hor. S. 2, 8, 39:mare,
i. e. disturbed, rough, id. Epod. 10, 5:alveos navium inversos pro tuguriis habere,
Sall. J. 18, 5:adeo vehementer talum inverti, ut minimum affuerim quin articulum defregerim,
dislocated, App. Flor. 3, p. 134, 3:si polypus invertatur,
Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 91:invertere se,
to turn over, id. 32, 2, 5, § 13:cum in locum anulum inverterat,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38. —Trop., to invert, transpose; to change. alter; to pervert; to exchange:B.ut cum semel dictum sit directe, invertatur ordo, et idem quasi sursum versus retroque dicatur,
Cic. Part. 7, 24: quae in vulgus edita ejus verbis, invertere supersedeo, to alter, give in another form, Tac. A. 15, 63:virtutes,
to alter, misrepresent, Hor. S. 1, 3, 55:lanas,
to dye, color, Sil. 16, 569:Vertumnus Deus invertendarum rerum est,
i. e. of barter, trade, Ascon. ad Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 59, § 154. —Esp. of words, to pervert, misapply, use ironically (cf. inversio, I.):A.invertuntur verba, ut, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 2, 65, 262.—Hence, inversus, a, um, P. a., turned upside down, inverted.Lit.:B.vomer inversus,
Hor. Epod. 2, 63:carinae,
Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 15:manus (opp. supina),
id. 12, 25, 54, § 121:charta,
Mart. 4, 87, 11:submovere Euros Pellibus inversis,
turned inside out, Juv. 14, 187.—Trop., inverted, perverted: annus, inverted, brought back to its beginning, i. e. completed, ended, Hor. S. 1, 1, 36:pro curia, inversique mores!
perverted, corrupt, id. C. 3, 5, 7:consuetudo,
Quint. 3, 9, 9:verba,
perverted from their proper meanings, ambiguous, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 131; so,too, verba,
dark, obscure, Lucr. 1, 642. — Neutr. sing. as adv.: inversum, upside down:surculis inversum superpositis,
Sol. 8.
См. также в других словарях:
CARINA Equi — apud veterem Scholiastem Papinii Statii, Theb. l. 11. v. 512. tamen irrita voti Cuspis, in obliquis invenit vulnera costis. Quid sit, exponit Nemesianus in Cyneget. de Canibus, v. 110. Sit cruribus altis, Sit rigidis, multamque gerat sub pectore… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
PHARUSII; vel PHAURUSII — populi Africae ultra Mauritaniam, Mela l. 3. c. 10. Deinde Pharusii, aliquando, tendente ad Hesperidas Hercule, dites: nunc inculti, et nisi quod pecore aluntur, admodum inopes, Plin. l. 5. c. 8. Pharusii quondam Parsae, comites fuisse dicuntur… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
NAVIS — I. NAVIS cuius inventum suerit, diximus supra. Longam primus Iason exstruxisse dicitur, circa Pelium montem, et magnitudine et reliquô apparatu consuetum eô tempore modum excedentem, quod illius aetatis homines ratibus fere et parvis acatiis vehi … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
INCERAMENTA — Navium, memorantur LIv. l. 28. c. 45. Hetruriae primum populi pro suis quisque facultatibus Consulem adiuturos polliciti volaterrani inceramenta navium et frumentum etc. Nempe cerâ piceque oblini naves olim solitae. Unde Iul. Pollux, inter τὰ τῶ… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
DRUENTIUS vel DRUENTIA — DRUENTIUS vel DRUENTIA. Liv. Plin. ac aliis, qui longe omnium Galliae fluminum difficillimum transitu commemorant. Italis Durance ac Durenza, fluv. rapidissimus Gall. Narbon. ex Alpibus ex adverso Padi oriens, ac per Delphinatum et Provinciam in… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
